Index a document under a key
Indexes the document in the request body under the primary key in the path, replacing whatever is indexed under that key. Indexing is a statement of desired state, so repeating the request produces the same outcome and the response says the same thing whether or not a document was indexed under the key before the request.
The body is one document object, formatted like an entry of POST /v1alpha1/indexes/{name}/documents. Leave the primary key field out. The document is indexed under the key in the path. A body that does give the primary key field has to give that same key.
A document sent this way goes to the index as a whole. Use PATCH on the same path to change named parts of a document and leave the rest.
One request carries one document. To load a dataset, send batches to POST /v1alpha1/indexes/{name}/documents, which takes a newline delimited body and costs one request for each batch instead of one for each document.
Changes become searchable and replicate to remote storage after the index commits. The writer commits automatically based on indexed document volume or elapsed time. To commit changes immediately, call POST /v1alpha1/admin/indexes/{name}/actions/commit.
The index definition has to declare a primary key.
The operation runs on the index writer node. A write request received by another node is forwarded automatically.
Path parameters
keystringrequirednamestringrequiredbooks@2.Body
A value of type object.
Responses
ErrorResponse
The body of every failed request. Error codes use colon-separated namespaces such as index:field:name_invalid, are stable across API versions, and are never renamed or reused, so clients match on code rather than on message. See Errors.
codestringvalidation and the individual problems are listed in errors. For all other failures, this matches the code of the single entry in errors."validation"messagestringcode rather than on message. When a validation failure contains one problem, this is that problem's message. When it contains several, it reads Request contains N errors."Request contains 2 errors"errorsErrorDetail[]Example
{ "code": "index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported", "message": "Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values", "path": "id"}4 properties
codestring"index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported"messagestring"Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values"pathstringfields.title or documents[1].nonexistent. Names join with ., one element of a list reads [n] counted from zero, and a key of a free-form map such as metadata goes in brackets and double quotes when it holds a dot or a bracket, as metadata["build.sha"]. A field inside an object field carries its own dotted path, so a path here reaches a field the same way a query does. Omitted when the problem applies to the request as a whole. See API conventions."id"argumentsmap of string1 property
<key>stringError codes
- search:value_invalid
- The key in the path cannot be read as the type of the primary key field.
- index:no_primary_key
- The index definition declares no primary key, so a document cannot be named.
- document:key_conflicting
- The body gives the primary key field a value other than the key in the path.
- request:body_required
- The request carries no document.
- index:generation:unsettled
- The generation the index serves from kept changing while the write was made. Send the request again.
WWW-Authenticate: Bearer.ErrorResponse
The body of every failed request. Error codes use colon-separated namespaces such as index:field:name_invalid, are stable across API versions, and are never renamed or reused, so clients match on code rather than on message. See Errors.
codestringvalidation and the individual problems are listed in errors. For all other failures, this matches the code of the single entry in errors."validation"messagestringcode rather than on message. When a validation failure contains one problem, this is that problem's message. When it contains several, it reads Request contains N errors."Request contains 2 errors"errorsErrorDetail[]Example
{ "code": "index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported", "message": "Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values", "path": "id"}4 properties
codestring"index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported"messagestring"Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values"pathstringfields.title or documents[1].nonexistent. Names join with ., one element of a list reads [n] counted from zero, and a key of a free-form map such as metadata goes in brackets and double quotes when it holds a dot or a bracket, as metadata["build.sha"]. A field inside an object field carries its own dotted path, so a path here reaches a field the same way a query does. Omitted when the problem applies to the request as a whole. See API conventions."id"argumentsmap of string1 property
<key>stringError codes
- auth:unauthenticated
- The request carries no credential this node accepts.
documents.write permission.ErrorResponse
The body of every failed request. Error codes use colon-separated namespaces such as index:field:name_invalid, are stable across API versions, and are never renamed or reused, so clients match on code rather than on message. See Errors.
codestringvalidation and the individual problems are listed in errors. For all other failures, this matches the code of the single entry in errors."validation"messagestringcode rather than on message. When a validation failure contains one problem, this is that problem's message. When it contains several, it reads Request contains N errors."Request contains 2 errors"errorsErrorDetail[]Example
{ "code": "index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported", "message": "Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values", "path": "id"}4 properties
codestring"index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported"messagestring"Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values"pathstringfields.title or documents[1].nonexistent. Names join with ., one element of a list reads [n] counted from zero, and a key of a free-form map such as metadata goes in brackets and double quotes when it holds a dot or a bracket, as metadata["build.sha"]. A field inside an object field carries its own dotted path, so a path here reaches a field the same way a query does. Omitted when the problem applies to the request as a whole. See API conventions."id"argumentsmap of string1 property
<key>stringError codes
- auth:forbidden
- The key is accepted but does not hold the `documents.write` permission.
ErrorResponse
The body of every failed request. Error codes use colon-separated namespaces such as index:field:name_invalid, are stable across API versions, and are never renamed or reused, so clients match on code rather than on message. See Errors.
codestringvalidation and the individual problems are listed in errors. For all other failures, this matches the code of the single entry in errors."validation"messagestringcode rather than on message. When a validation failure contains one problem, this is that problem's message. When it contains several, it reads Request contains N errors."Request contains 2 errors"errorsErrorDetail[]Example
{ "code": "index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported", "message": "Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values", "path": "id"}4 properties
codestring"index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported"messagestring"Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values"pathstringfields.title or documents[1].nonexistent. Names join with ., one element of a list reads [n] counted from zero, and a key of a free-form map such as metadata goes in brackets and double quotes when it holds a dot or a bracket, as metadata["build.sha"]. A field inside an object field carries its own dotted path, so a path here reaches a field the same way a query does. Omitted when the problem applies to the request as a whole. See API conventions."id"argumentsmap of string1 property
<key>stringError codes
- index:not_found
- The node holds no such index, or the key has no permission on it.
ErrorResponse
The body of every failed request. Error codes use colon-separated namespaces such as index:field:name_invalid, are stable across API versions, and are never renamed or reused, so clients match on code rather than on message. See Errors.
codestringvalidation and the individual problems are listed in errors. For all other failures, this matches the code of the single entry in errors."validation"messagestringcode rather than on message. When a validation failure contains one problem, this is that problem's message. When it contains several, it reads Request contains N errors."Request contains 2 errors"errorsErrorDetail[]Example
{ "code": "index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported", "message": "Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values", "path": "id"}4 properties
codestring"index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported"messagestring"Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values"pathstringfields.title or documents[1].nonexistent. Names join with ., one element of a list reads [n] counted from zero, and a key of a free-form map such as metadata goes in brackets and double quotes when it holds a dot or a bracket, as metadata["build.sha"]. A field inside an object field carries its own dotted path, so a path here reaches a field the same way a query does. Omitted when the problem applies to the request as a whole. See API conventions."id"argumentsmap of string1 property
<key>stringError codes
- indexer:unavailable
- No node is available to write the index. Send the request again once one is.
- index:out_of_date
- The index is synchronizing. Send the request again.
- index:readonly
- The node lost the writer role while the request ran. Send the request again to reach the new writer.
- reindex:target_busy
- An active reindex job holds the target generation. Wait for the job, or write to another generation.
ErrorResponse
The body of every failed request. Error codes use colon-separated namespaces such as index:field:name_invalid, are stable across API versions, and are never renamed or reused, so clients match on code rather than on message. See Errors.
codestringvalidation and the individual problems are listed in errors. For all other failures, this matches the code of the single entry in errors."validation"messagestringcode rather than on message. When a validation failure contains one problem, this is that problem's message. When it contains several, it reads Request contains N errors."Request contains 2 errors"errorsErrorDetail[]Example
{ "code": "index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported", "message": "Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values", "path": "id"}4 properties
codestring"index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported"messagestring"Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values"pathstringfields.title or documents[1].nonexistent. Names join with ., one element of a list reads [n] counted from zero, and a key of a free-form map such as metadata goes in brackets and double quotes when it holds a dot or a bracket, as metadata["build.sha"]. A field inside an object field carries its own dotted path, so a path here reaches a field the same way a query does. Omitted when the problem applies to the request as a whole. See API conventions."id"argumentsmap of string1 property
<key>stringError codes
- indexer:unreachable
- The request was forwarded to the index writer and the writer did not answer. Send it again.
ErrorResponse
The body of every failed request. Error codes use colon-separated namespaces such as index:field:name_invalid, are stable across API versions, and are never renamed or reused, so clients match on code rather than on message. See Errors.
codestringvalidation and the individual problems are listed in errors. For all other failures, this matches the code of the single entry in errors."validation"messagestringcode rather than on message. When a validation failure contains one problem, this is that problem's message. When it contains several, it reads Request contains N errors."Request contains 2 errors"errorsErrorDetail[]Example
{ "code": "index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported", "message": "Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values", "path": "id"}4 properties
codestring"index:field:primary_key:multiple_unsupported"messagestring"Field `id` is marked as a primary key and multiple, primary keys can not have multiple values"pathstringfields.title or documents[1].nonexistent. Names join with ., one element of a list reads [n] counted from zero, and a key of a free-form map such as metadata goes in brackets and double quotes when it holds a dot or a bracket, as metadata["build.sha"]. A field inside an object field carries its own dotted path, so a path here reaches a field the same way a query does. Omitted when the problem applies to the request as a whole. See API conventions."id"argumentsmap of string1 property
<key>stringError codes
- index:closed
- The request raced the index being closed to free local resources. Sending it again reopens the index.
Authorization
- Permission
- documents.write
- Checked on
- The index the path names
- Roles
writer,admin
An API key sent as a bearer token, such as Authorization: Bearer exok_4ff6b760264c1918_ePQcdT1O9HSATZoXfDbT8hhHGsP9VpZH. A key carries grants that pair permissions with index patterns; the permission each endpoint needs is named beside it. Nodes running with EXOFIND_AUTH_MODE=none accept requests without a credential, and a node with EXOFIND_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_KEY set serves requests that carry none with the permissions of that key.
Exofind is built by Level Four AB and is available under the Apache License 2.0.